Blueberry duff. A steamed pudding here in Newfoundland, sometimes served with dinner, sometimes as a dessert with blueberry or rum sauce.

Blueberry Duff – a traditional Newfoundland steamed pudding.
Originally published October 2008.
A blueberry duff is a type of steamed pudding. It is most often, as shown here, boiled in a cotton bag in the same pot with the vegetables and salt beef.
An essential for a traditional Newfoundland Jigg’s Dinner. It goes by several different names; my friend Ellen, from St. Vincent’s, for example calls it “Lad in da Bag”.

The first blueberries of the season, picked this weekend by my 80 year old dad.
Traditions vary across the province with some people who only know this dish as a dessert course, being served with a brown sugar or rum sauce; others know it as a side dish served with the other components of a Jigg’s dinner.
This is a very close cousin to the Figgy Duff, which doesn’t really have figs at all. You can read a lot more about this sort of pudding/duff in that post.

Newfoundland Blueberry Duff and Figgy Duff
For those who have been asking, there is an alternative to the pudding bag. You can get a pudding steamer on Amazon.
Looking for more Newfoundland-inspired cuisine?
If you’d like to see more traditionally inspired recipes from our province, please check out this collection on some of our Most Popular Newfoundland recipes.
Like this Blueberry Duff recipe?
You’ll probably enjoy browsing the photo links to our other Newfoundland inspired recipes in our Newfoundland Food Category and if you are a seafood lover there are plenty of great ideas in our Fish & Seafood Recipes Category.
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Blueberry Duff – a traditional Newfoundland steamed pudding.
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Deanna
Monday 30th of December 2024
Hi Barry, have you tried steaming in the instant pot? Curious how long it might take
Lynn Parsons
Thursday 2nd of January 2025
We have never used an instant pot so really wouldn't be able to advise.
Joanne Thistle
Saturday 22nd of August 2020
Thanks for the recipe. I have lost my mom’s from years ago! We used to have this as dessert and my mom used to cook up a batch of Birdseye Custard and served to warm over the duff. Oh it was some good! I am from St John’s but living in Alberta
Ernest
Saturday 13th of October 2018
You can also cook it in tin foil just lay it in the pot Yes you can cook in pressure cooker put it in with your beef. I also love the spice raisin pudding
Michelle
Sunday 1st of April 2018
I have often greased a small casserole dish and cooked it in the oven covered in foil. Just keep an eye to it so it doesn't dry out too much but also cooks through.
Barry C. Parsons
Tuesday 3rd of April 2018
I've never done that. You must use a very low heat, do you?
Joyce
Monday 12th of March 2018
Would it be okay to add an egg?
Barry C. Parsons
Monday 12th of March 2018
I'm not sure why. I've never done it. You are also throwing the dry ingredients out of balance.